pennystone resources

Perennials for sunny sites, moist soils, 5.5-7.0 pH

Note: all listed species are native to Pennsylvania. Plants listed are commonly available; this is not a comprehensive list of moist-ground plants. See a full list of sunny site perennials native to Monroe County, Pennsylvania or wetland perennials native to Monroe County, Pennsylvania.

LatinCommonNotesIndic
Aconitum uncinatumMonkshoodPart sun to part shade, uncommon in moist, deciduous woods, mostly SWNI
Actaea racemosaBlack SnakerootPart sun to part shade, rich moist humusy soil, throughoutNI
Agastache scrophulariifoliaPurple Giant HyssopPart sun to part shade, scattered, rich woods, moist thickets, fields, roadsides, mostly southern countiesNI
Allium cernuumNodding OnionCommon on dry slopes, wood borders, rocky banks, mostly SW and SC countiesNI
Amsonia tabernaemontanaBlue Star/Blue DogbaneProbably not native to PA; fields, woods, waste ground, escaped from cultivationFACW
Anemone canadensisCanada AnemonePart sun to shade, scattered in calcareous or sandy low ground, meadows, thickets; aggressive in good lightFACW
Antenaria plantaginifoliaPussytoesFull sun to part shade in dry fields, pastures, open woods, rocky banks, throughoutNI
Antennaria solitaria Solitary PussytoeVery uncommon in clearings, rich woods, SW, endangeredNI
Aquilegia canadensisEastern ColumbineSun to part shade, pastures, roadside banks, slopes, cliffs, rocky woodsFAC
Asclepias exaltataPoke MilkeweedPart sun to part shade, moist upland woods, throughoutFACU
Aster ericoides White Heath AsterSun to part sun, outcrops and calcareous soils, SE counties, endangeredFACU
Aster pilosusHeath AsterSun to part shade, fields and open woods, roadsides, all but N countiesNI
Baptisia australisBlue False IndigoPart sun to part shade, sandy floodplains, stream edges, open woods, throughout, endangerdNI
Boltonia asteroidesAster-Like BoltoniaRare on rocky shores and exposed rocky river beds; Dauphin, Lancaster, York Counties, endangeredFACW
Callirhoe involucrataWine CupDry to medium wet, well-drained soils in full sun. Grows well from seed and may self-seed in the garden in optimum growing conditions; Bucks CountyNI
Campanula rotundifoliaHarebellUncommon on dry, rocky slopes, bluffs, cliffsFACU
Senna hebecarpaNorthern Wild SennaSun to part sun in old wet fields, wetland edges, sandy shores, stream banks, all but northernmost countiesNI
Chasmanthium latifoliumNorthern Sea-OatsSun to part shade on streambanks and in alluvial woods, scattered locations in the lower Susquehanna valley, S and W countiesFACU
Chrysogonum virginianumGolden Star, Green And GoldUncommon on limestone surfaces, south central counties (endangered); part sun to part shadeNI
Clematis viornaLeather FlowerPart sun to part shade, very rare in rich banks and thickets (endangered)NI
Coreopsis lanceolataTickseedSun to part sun, often included in wild meadow seed mixes, mostly southern counties; possibly not nativeFACU
Coreopsis tripterisTall TickseedSun to part sun, old fields, thickets, edges of woods, roadsides, mostly western countiesFAC
Cypripedium calceolusYellow Ladys SlipperPart sun to part shade, moist rich rocky woods and slopesFAC+
Delphinium exaltatumTall LarkspurPart sun to shade, rich woods and rocky limestone cliffs, SW, SC counties, endangeredNI
Echinacea purpureaPurple ConeflowerCommon in fields and waste ground, but native to the midwestNI
Elephantopus carolinianusElephants FootSun to part shade in open woods and barrens, SE counties, endangeredFACU
Eupatorium coelestinumMistflowerFull sun to part shade in fields, meadows, along streams, mostly southern counties, very aggressive spreader via stolonsFAC
Eupatorium dubiumThree Nerved Joe Pye WeedSun, sandy, somewhat acidic soil in swamps, marshes, swales, SE counties, endangeredFACW
Eupatorium fistulosumJoe Pye WeedSun to part sun in floodplains, meadows, moist thickets, roadsidesFACW
Eupatorium hyssopifoliumBoneset Sun to part sun in dry sandy fields, gravelly meadows, roadsides SE counties NI
Eupatorium maculatum Joe Pye WeedSun to part sun, alluvial thickets, swamps, floodplains, mostly northern countiesFACW
Eupatorium perfoliatumBonesetSun to part sun, common in floodplains, meadows, swamps, bogs, wet meadows, throughoutNI
Eurybia macrophyllusBigleaf AsterPart sun to part shade, often found in moist, rocky open woodlands, throughoutUPL
Filipendula rubraQueen Of The PrairieSun to part shade, moist fields and meadows, thickets, roadsides, commonFACW
Fragaria virginianaWild StrawberrySun to part sun, common in old fields, meadows, dry open ground, commonFACU
Houstonia purpureaSouthern BluetsRare in full sun on streambanks and moist fields, SW counties, endangeredNI
Houstonia caeruleaBluets, Quaker LadiesCommon throughout in meadows, open woods, edges, sun to part shade, FACU
Helenium autumnaleCommon SneezeweedFull sun in moist riverbanks, wet fields, alluvial thickets, swamps; common except for a few central countiesFACW
Helianthus angustifoliusSwamp SunflowerVery rare in swamps and open sandy fields, Bucks County, possibly extirpated.FACW
Helianthus microcephalusSmall Wood SunflowerOccasional in upland woods, rocky slopes, dry roadside banks, western counties, endangered, 6.1 to 7.5 ph, full sun to part shadeNI
Helianthus strumosusWoodland Sunflower5.6 to 7.5 ph, full sun to part shade, fields, woods, stream banks, roadside, throughoutNI
Heliopsis helianthoidesOx-Eye5.6 to 6.8 full sun to part shade medium moisture, common in fields, woods, floodplains and streambanks, throughoutNI
Heuchera americanaAlumrootOccasionally found on rocky slopes, shaly cliffs, rich woods; part sun to part shadeNI
Hypericum prolificiumShrubby St Johns WortOccasionally found in low fields, swamps, thickets, mostly western and southern counties - deciduous shrubFACU
Ionactis linariifoliusStiff AsterPart shade to part sun, dry soils in woods or woods edges, eastern countiesNI
Iris cristataCrested Iris5-7 ph, partial to full sun, well drained but moist, rich soil; rare on wooded slopes and stream banks, endangeredNI
Liatris scariosaNorthern Blazingstar5.1 to 7 full to partial sun well drained soils in dry woods, shaly slopes and barrens, mostly south-central counties, endangeredUPL
Liatris spicataDense Blazing StarSun to part sun in moist fields, meadows, roadsides, on limestoneFAC+
Lilium superbumTurk's-Cap LilySun to part sun in bottomlands and moist clearings; all but NE countiesFACW
Linum virginianumSlender Yellow FlaxSun to part shade, common in old fields, dry open woods, shaly slopes, mostly southern countiesFACU
Lobelia siphiliticaBlue LobeliaSwamps, moist meadows, stream banksFACW+
Lonicera sempirvirensLonicera SempervirensSun to part sun, fence rows, thickets, roadsides; scattered, mostly eastFACU
Luzula multifloraCommon Or Field WoodrushSun to part shade in swamps and floodplains, some woods, throughoutFACU
Marshallia grandifloraBarbara's ButtonsUncommon, sun to part sun, found on rocky and sandy stream banks; endangeredFAC
Matteuccia struthiopterisOstrich FernSun to part shade in moist alluvial flats, floodplains, swamps and rich woods, throughoutFACW
Mimulus alatusWinged Monkey Flower6.2 to 7.8 ph, part sun to part shade along shores, in wet meadows and swampsOBL
Monarda fistulosaWild Bergamot6-8 ph,sun to part sun, found in fields, thickets, roadsides, throughoutUPL
Monarda punctataSpotted Bee BalmSun to part sun in open, sandy, dry fields, scattered and endangeredUPL
Mondarda didymaBee Balm6-8 ph, sun to part sun and common on floodplains, moist woods, creek banks, throughoutFAC+
Oenothera fruiticosaSundropsSun to part shade, common in meadows, fields, roadsides, throughout, aggressive spreaderFAC
Osmunda cinnamomeaCinnamon FernSun to part shade along stream banks, seeps, vernal ponds, and swamps; throughoutFACW
Pachysandra procumbensAllegheny SpurgePart sun to part shade, possibly only naturalized after cultivation in Montgomery and Delaware Counties (occurs in SE states); does better in shade.NI
Penstemon digitalisBeards Tongue6-8 ph sun to part sun in old fields, meadows, along roadsides, throughoutFAC
Phlox ovataMountain PhloxSun to part sun, scattered along edges and in openings of dry sandy woods, endangeredNI
Phlox paniculataSummer Phlox5.8-6.4 ph, full sun to part sun in moist soils of thickets, hillsides, stream banks, sometimes on calcareous soilFACU
Phlox pilosaPrairie PhloxFull sun, scattered in moist southeastern county meadows, endangeredFACU
Phlox stoloniferaCreeping PhloxPart sun to part shade, rich moist woods, southwestern countiesNI
Phlox subulataMoss Pink6.5-7.7 ph full sun to part shade on dry slopes, rocky ledges, serpentine barrensNI
Physostegia virginiana False DragonheadSun to part sun on moist shorelines and streambanks, throughoutFAC+
Porteranthus trifoliatusBowman's Root6-7.5 ph, part sun to shade, common in upland woods, throughout
Pycnanthemum muticumMountain Mint5.5-7 ph, sun to part sun in moist woods, thickets, meadows, swales, mostly southeastern countiesFACW
Pycnanthemum tenuifoliumMountain Mint5.5-7 ph, sun to part sun in floodplains, along streams and moist fields, mostly southern counties, but scattered elsewhareFACW
Pycnanthemum virginianumMountain Mint5.5-7 ph, sun to part sun, in swamps, boggy fields, moist woods, throughout, not common in northern counties.FAC
Ratibida pinnataPraire Coneflower6-7 ph, full sun to part sun, rare in limestone uplands, old fields and along open roadsides, endangeredNI
Rudbeckia fulgida Black-Eyed SusanSun to part sun in moist fields and meadows, endangeredFAC
Rudbeckia laciniataTall ConeflowerSun to part sun, common in wet fields, floodplains, streambanksFACW
Rudbeckia trilobaBrown Eyed SusanSun to part sun, often on a limestone base in dry pastures, old fields, rocky slopes and woods edgesFACU
Ruellia caroliniensisCarolina PetuniaExtremely rare and possibly extirpated, southeast counties, riverbankNI
Ruellia humilisWild PetuniaVery rare on limestone barrens and quarry waste, south central countiesUPL
Sanguisorba canadensisAmrican Burnet6-7 ph full sun, moist swamps, wet meadows, bogsFACW+
Saxifraga virginiensisEarly SaxifrageSun to part shade on dry slopes and in rock crevices, throughoutFAC-
Scutellaria incanaDowny Skullcap5.5-6.2 ph, sun to part shade, frequently found in open woods and along roadsides, mostly central and western countiesNI
Sedum telephoidesSedum6-7.5 ph, sun to part sun and rare in rocky woods, dry cliffs and ledges, as well as shade barrens, mostly south central counties, endangeredNI
Senecio aureusGolden RagwortSun to part shade along roadsides and in floodplains, woods, moist fieldsFACW
Senecio obovatusRagwortSun to part shade in woods, moist fields, and calcareous slopesFACU-
Senna hebecarpaNorthern Wild SennaSun to part sun along wetland edges, stream banks, sandy shores or moist old fields, east and west of Appalachian chainFAC
Senna marilandica Maryland Senna6-7.5 sun to part sun average well drainedNI
Silene carolinianaWild PinkSun to part shade in shale barrens, dry open woods, rocky slopesNI
Silene virginicaFire PinkSun to part shade in dry upland woods, slopes, and along stream banks, western countiesNI
Silphium perfoliatumCup-PlantSun to part sun in moist meadows, abandoned fields, floodplains, mostly southern countiesFACU
Sisyrinchium mucronatumBlue-Eyed GrassSun to part sun, common throughout in open woods, roadsides, dry fieldsFAC+
Solidago flexicaulisZigzag Golden RodPart sun to part shade, moist woods, rocky woody slopes, throughoutFACU
Solidago simplexSticky Goldenrod5-8 sun to part sun, mostly along shorelines of the lower Susquehanna, rareNI
Solidago speciosaShowy Goldenrod6.5-7.5 sun to part sun, mesic to dry in meadows, thickets, rocky woods, roadsides, mostly southern countiesNI
Symphyotrichum cordifoliumBlue Wood Aster5.6 to 7.5 shade to part shade, mesic to dry, throughout in woods, meadows, thicketsNI
Symphyotrichum novi-angliaNew England AsterSunny fields, roadsides, waste ground, throughoutFAC
Symphyotrichum oblongifoliumAromatic Aster 5.1 to 7.5 sun to part sun, moist to dry, occasional on calcareous slopes, cliffs and bluffs, southwestern and central countiesNI
Thalictrum dasycarpumPurple Meadow Rue6-7 full to part sun, endangered, rare in swamps, wet meadows and wet alluvial thicketsFACW
Thalictrum pubescensTall Meadow RueSun to part shade, rich woods, low thickets, moist meadows, stream banks and swamps, throughoutFACW+
Thermopsis carolinianaCarolina LupineRich, well-drained soil; sun; found in dry open woods and along roadsides; aka Thermopsis villosa, possibly not a nativeNI
Tradescantia ohiensis Spiderwort, Prairie6 to 7.5 sun to part sun on moist alluvial woods and waste groundFAC
Tradescantia virginianaSpiderwort6.6 to 7.5 sun to part sun in moist fields, roadsides, railroad ballast, wooded slopesFACU
Trollius laxusSpreading GlobeflowerSun to part sun in moist meadows, swamps, mostly in eastern and northwestern counties; rare, endangeredOBL
Verbena strictaHoary Vervain5.6 to 7.5 sun to part sun in moist old fields and abandoned lots; may be native from further westNI
Verbensina alternifoliaWingstemFull sun to part shade on wooded slopes, lowlands, riverbanks, mostly southern countiesFAC
Vernonia glaucaIronweed6-7.5 ph, sun to part sun in dry fields, upland slopes, clearings, southeastern counties; rare, endangeredNI
Veronia giganteaIronweedSun to part shade, common in moist meadows and fields, floodplains, throughoutFAC
Veronia noveboracensisNew York IronweedSunny meadows, pastures, wet fields, stream banks in all but northernmost countiesFACW+
Veronicastrum virginicumCulver's RootSun to part sun in swamps, thickets, moist meadows, mostly SE and SW countiesFACU
Viola palmataViolet, Bird Foot6 to 7.5 part sun to part shade in dry open woods and thickets, throughoutNI
Ziza apteraHeart-Leaf AlexanderSun to part shade in clearings, roadsides, open woods, wooded slopesFAC
Zizia aureaGolden AlexanderPart shade to part sun in floodplains, moist meadows, open bottomlands, stream banksFAC